Potential Solution 2:

ABOVE-GROUND BIODIGESTER

In ground solutions may not be feasible in rocky terrains so systems that do not require a pit to be dug may provide potential sanitary latrine solutions. In addition to safely processing human waste, some systems provide a source of methane gas for cooking, which further reduces the need for firewood.

Advantages:

  • Utilizes methanogen bacteria, similar to those in cow stomachs, breaking down organic waste.
  • Fully self-contained system, available in Guatemala.
  • Produces clean cooking gas as biproduct of organic waste decomposition.
  • Does not require excavation of pit, so useful in rocky environments.
  • Scalable system, dependent on family size superior alternative to regular compost toilets (no human contact, minimal maintenance, easy, efficient, odorless)

Disadvantages:

  • Expensive.
  • Requires a relatively long drain field.